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What diseases are there in gynecology? How to treat gynecological inflammation. Treatment of diseases of the female genital organs

Inflammation of the appendages in women is an infectious pathology, and the process affects the ovaries or fallopian tubes, but not the uterus itself. Penetration of the infectious agent into the body occurs in various ways.

The disease can proceed without symptoms for a long time, sometimes characterized by the appearance of pain in the lower abdomen and menstrual irregularities. Treatment is aimed at destroying the pathogen and restoring the function of the uterine appendages.

Causes

Why do women experience inflammation of the appendages, and what is it? In medicine, this disease is called salpingoophoritis. If the inflammation affects only the fallopian tubes, then salpingitis is diagnosed. An inflammatory process that affects only the ovaries is called oophoritis.

The development of the inflammatory process in the uterine appendages occurs under the influence of pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms. There are two types of disease:

specific adnexitis caused by diphtheria bacteria, tuberculosis bacillus, gonococci;
nonspecific salpingoophoritis, caused by viruses, fungi, E. coli, streptococci, staphylococci, mycoplasmas, chlamydia and other microorganisms.

Penetration of infection into the uterine appendages can occur in the following ways:

ascending (pathogenic microbes from the vagina penetrate the uterus, bypassing the cervical canal, into the tubes, and then can enter the ovaries);
descending (there is already inflammation in the abdominal cavity, which gradually spreads to healthy tissue);
hematogenous (microbes enter the fallopian tubes and ovaries with blood from other internal organs).

The likelihood of inflammation of the appendages increases with the action of provoking factors on the body:

hypothermia;
weakened immunity;
using a contraceptive method such as an intrauterine device;
unprotected sex;
childbirth or abortion.

can occur in three forms:

acute;
chronic;
latent (asymptomatic, or sluggish).

The disease can be diagnosed at any age. Both young girls who are not sexually active and older women who have reached menopause turn to doctors for help.

Symptoms of inflammation of the appendages

In the case of inflammation of the appendages in women, the presence of certain symptoms depends on certain factors:

pathogenicity of the ingested microorganism, its type;
on the course of the disease, whether it is an acute process, with pronounced symptoms, or chronic, with erased, barely noticeable symptoms;
the girl’s body’s ability to resist microorganisms and fight the inflammatory process, from the state of the immune system.

In acute form women complain of the following symptoms:

tense abdomen in the lower regions;
, sometimes radiating to the legs or lower back;
increased body temperature (it can reach 39 degrees);
changes in the menstrual cycle (sudden bleeding or delayed menstruation);
vaginal discharge that is different from normal (it may be greenish-purulent or yellowish, thick or foamy).

An incompletely cured disease in the acute period can develop into chronic inflammation of the appendages, the symptoms of which depend on the period of remission or exacerbation. Every second woman with chronic adnexitis experiences the following pathological changes:

menstrual irregularities;
sexual function disorder;
concomitant diseases of the urinary organs (,), etc.

During the period of exacerbation, all symptoms characteristic of acute adnexitis resume.

Chronic adnexitis

Chronic adnexitis develops as a result of untimely or poor-quality treatment of the acute form of the disease; it occurs with periodic seasonal exacerbations. This form of inflammation of the appendages is characterized by the presence of dull, aching pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to the vagina and lumbar region. Palpation of the abdomen determines moderate pain.

Due to structural and functional transformations in the ovaries (lack of ovulation, hypoestrogenism), chronic inflammation of the appendages in women is accompanied by menstrual irregularities, which are manifested by oligomenorrhea (scanty periods), polymenorrhea (heavy periods), algomenorrhea (painful periods). Patients may also complain of a lack or decrease in sexual desire, pain during intercourse.

Diagnostics

The above symptoms may also be present in other diseases of the genital organs, so only a gynecologist can make an accurate diagnosis after examining the patient, collecting anamnesis, and the results of laboratory and instrumental studies:

Ultrasound of the uterus and appendages;
PCR diagnostics (vaginal smear), which allows you to identify sexually transmitted infections;
colposcopy (examination of the vagina and its walls);
bacterial sowing;
tomography;
laparoscopy.

Signs of inflammation of the appendages can be determined by the results of a blood test. During inflammatory processes, the blood formula changes significantly. In addition, during a gynecological examination at an appointment with a gynecologist, a woman feels severe pain in the ovaries and uterus.

Consequences

Any inflammation of the appendages is dangerous because the following complications are possible:

development into a chronic form;
infertility as a result of the adhesive process, which causes obstruction of the fallopian tubes and anovulation;
quite high risk of ectopic conception;
purulent complication (tubo-ovarian formation) - purulent melting of the ovaries and tubes, followed by an abscess.

Prevention

Visit a gynecologist regularly, do not resist an examination in the chair, and take smears.
Avoid hypothermia by dressing appropriately for the weather, changing clothes after swimming, and avoiding sitting on cold objects.
If termination of pregnancy is necessary, do it early or with the help of medications, or a mini-abortion (avoid curettage).
Cure teeth, intestines and other foci of chronic infection.
Use barrier methods of contraception.
Treat gynecological diseases in a timely manner.
Follow the rules of healthy eating.
Follow the rules of intimate hygiene.
Avoid douching.
Avoid stress.

Thus, inflammation of the appendages is a serious disease that requires timely treatment, which involves strict compliance with medical instructions.

Treatment of inflammation of the appendages

When diagnosing inflammation of the appendages, treatment in women should be comprehensive: a combination of medications with physiotherapy, gynecological massage, osteopathy, and physiotherapy.

The main point in the treatment of inflammation is antibiotics. They are selected with a wide spectrum of action and maximum half-life. In addition, the woman herself needs to monitor her lifestyle (proper nutrition, abstinence from sexual activity, physical exercise, smoking and alcohol should be stopped).

The disease cannot be neglected, since the inflammatory process soon becomes chronic, which leads to infertility.

Antibiotics for inflammation of the appendages

Antibiotics for inflammation of the appendages are the first and main condition that must be met for a favorable outcome of the disease. How to treat inflammation of the appendages, the dosage and number of doses for each individual woman is determined by a specialist, but we will give you the most commonly prescribed pairs of medications:

Nitroimidazole derivatives (for example, Metronidazole) to eliminate anaerobic flora that can live in an oxygen-free environment, such as gonococci (the causative agents of gonorrhea);
Inhibitor-protected penicillins (Amoxiclav), 3rd generation cephalosporins (Ceftriaxone), macrolides (Erythromycin), etc., which affect aerobic (living in an oxygen environment) flora;
Antifungal drugs (eg, Diflucan, Nystatin).

For the first three to four days until the condition normalizes, all these drugs are administered by injection. Then you can switch to tablet forms and reduce the dose.

Concomitant treatment

In addition to the prescription of antibacterial drugs, detoxification therapy is carried out (intravenous infusions of saline solutions, glucose, hemodez, rheopolyglucin and others in a volume of 2 - 3 liters).

Relief of pain and reduction of the inflammatory process is carried out using tablets. These are Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Ketarol and other drugs. Be sure to prescribe vitamins C and B, as well as allergy pills.

When relieving an acute process and in the treatment of chronic inflammation of the appendages outside of exacerbation, physiotherapy is widely used: copper and zinc electrophoresis according to the phases of the menstrual cycle, electrophoresis with lidase or iodine, ultrasound, high-frequency pulsed currents (CMT, DDT). Also used in rehabilitation treatment are immunomodulators, autohemotherapy, injections of aloe, FIBS, Longidase, etc. For chronic adnexitis, sanatorium-resort treatment is indicated - mud, paraffin, medicinal baths and douching.

Suppositories for inflammation of the appendages

To reduce signs such as inflammation, pain, swelling, and temperature, special suppositories are used that can relieve inflammation. They can also prescribe suppositories that can strengthen the immune system, and this is very important for any illness. Also, such drugs cleanse the body of harmful substances.

All suppositories are prescribed by a doctor, but in any case such treatment will be additional.

Folk remedies

At home you can use some folk recipes:

Take 4 teaspoons finely chopped buckthorn, Chernobyl and peony roots, add 3 teaspoons of burnet and elecampane roots. After this, pour 2 tablespoons of the resulting mixture with half a liter of boiling water. Boil for half an hour over low heat, and then let cool for half an hour. Afterwards, strain and you can add a little honey for taste. You should take the product half a glass 3-4 times a day.
One tablespoon chopped dry boron uterus grass pour a glass of boiling water. Leave for 2 hours. Strain. Take 1/3 cup 3 times a day half an hour before meals. The course of treatment is 1 month. After a month's course of treating adnexitis with boron uterus, it is advisable to drink another infusion for 2 months - from the grass of the field grass. 1 tbsp. l. pour a glass of boiling water over the herbs, leave for 4 hours, strain. Drink 1 tsp. 30 minutes before meals 4 times a day.
Buldenezh should be collected at the very beginning of flowering (until insects infest them). A tincture of them has excellent antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. A liter jar is filled with inflorescence balls, filled with vodka and sent to a dark, cool place for 15 days. This tincture is rubbed on the lower abdomen, and the inflorescences are applied in the form of compresses.
Take flowers of coltsfoot, sweet clover, centaury in equal proportions. Mix, after crushing, pour boiling water, let it brew for an hour, then strain the broth through cheesecloth and drink half a glass twice a day. During treatment, abstinence from sexual intercourse is recommended.

Remember that folk remedies are only a supplement and cannot in any way replace drug therapy prescribed by a specialist.

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Diseases of the female organs are not a rare problem; most women sooner or later encounter their manifestations in their lives. Such diseases can be of different nature: inflammatory, hormonal, hyperplastic, that is, the occurrence of various neoplasms.

The organs of the reproductive system themselves can become ill; disturbances in their functioning can cause problems in other areas. Their causes and symptoms are different, so each disease should be considered separately.

Women's diseases

Bartholinitis

Bartholinitis is one of the most common gynecological problems. With this disease, the bartholinite gland, located at the entrance to the vagina, becomes inflamed and is responsible for the production of a substance that prevents the appearance of dryness. According to statistics, many women encounter it without even suspecting that such a problem could arise.

The danger of this disease is that it causes the formation of a cyst, in some cases reaching the size of a chicken egg. It can provoke an abscess, and the disease can also go from acute to chronic and often recur.

Causes

The main cause of bartholinitis is infection in the gland; this can happen in several ways. It may also appear when hormonal levels change or after information has been carried out. The causes of bartholinitis include:

infection due to lack of hygiene, contact with an infected partner, or other diseases;
the presence of chronic diseases in the body;
wearing underwear that is too tight;
reduced immunity;
operations with complications.

Very often, bartholinitis develops against the background of other diseases, so you should not neglect your condition, especially if other gynecological problems already exist.

Symptoms

The main symptom of the disease is pain, usually concentrated in the labia, which intensifies with urination and sexual intercourse. Their tissues become very red and swelling may occur.

When an abscess occurs, symptoms of intoxication are observed. The woman feels unwell, her body temperature rises to 40 degrees, chills, nausea and headache may appear.

Important! If there are signs of an abscess, you should immediately consult a gynecologist.

Bartholinitis is especially dangerous during pregnancy; the fetus can become infected.

Uterine prolapse is an unnatural position of this organ, below its anatomical norm. Also called pelvic organ prolapse, this condition is usually caused by weakness of the pelvic muscles.

This condition usually occurs in women who have undergone pregnancy, also in the risk group of people of pre-retirement age, with an insufficient level of physical activity, poor diet, causing frequent constipation and bloating. Also, uterine prolapse can be a complication of surgery.

Symptoms

There are not many symptoms of uterine prolapse or prolapse, but they all speak quite clearly about this disease. It all starts with pain in the lower abdomen, usually radiating to the lower back. Then other symptoms of uterine prolapse appear.

Sensation of squeezing in the pelvic area.
Frequent urge to urinate, constipation.
The appearance of excessive, sometimes bloody, discharge.
Menstrual irregularities.
The occurrence of pain and difficulty during sexual intercourse, in the later stages it is completely impossible to perform them.
Sensation of a foreign body in the vagina.

Important! Some of these symptoms may indicate other diseases; consultation with a specialist is required.

Uterine prolapse is a critical, last stage of prolapse, when the uterus completely descends into the vagina and sometimes even comes out. This condition can occur if you do not pay attention to the first symptoms of the disease and do not start appropriate treatment in time.

At this stage, you can determine the disease yourself; the prolapsed uterus can be felt with your fingers, since it often protrudes from the vagina.

Treatment of this condition can be conservative in the form of wearing a bandage or massage or surgical, it depends on the case.

Cervical dysplasia is considered a precancerous condition when there is an abnormal development of the epithelium inside it. To determine whether it poses a danger to a woman, additional testing must be carried out to show whether this condition is truly alarming and may be the first sign of impending cancer. There are several degrees of dysplasia.

The cause of the development of this condition is called the human papillomavirus, which, as it turns out, affects the development of cancer and precancerous conditions. Infection occurs from an infected partner.

There are usually no individual symptoms of cervical dysplasia; abnormal discharge or related problems may indirectly indicate it. Dysplasia can only be detected by a gynecologist during an examination.

Important! To detect dysplasia at an early stage, you should visit a gynecologist at least once a year for the purpose of prevention.

Ovarian cyst

An ovarian cyst is a neoplasm on the surface of an organ, usually filled with fluid. In some cases, the size of the cyst can reach 15-20 centimeters in diameter. In addition to non-life-threatening cysts, there are also those that can provoke the development of cancer, so their symptoms cannot be ignored.

Causes

The most common cause of the development of ovarian cysts is hormonal imbalance. This can happen for many reasons, the most common include stress, surgery, menopause and various sexually transmitted infections.

Symptoms

Often, when a cyst forms, no special symptoms occur; in some cases, the neoplasm disappears on its own within a few cycles. The most reliable way to detect its presence is ultrasound. Symptoms that can indirectly indicate the formation of a cyst:

pain in the lower abdomen, usually sharp;
prolonged painful menstruation;
painful sensations in the vagina;
problems with urination;
lumps in the lower abdomen;
abnormal growth of body hair.

If the lump can be felt quite clearly, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible.

Myoma

Uterine fibroids are a benign tumor formed from muscle and connective tissue. It occurs quite often, but, fortunately, has nothing to do with cancer.

The development of this tumor is provoked by an increased amount of estrogen, that is, the main cause of fibroids can be called various hormonal imbalances. A high likelihood of developing fibroids is present in women with a hereditary predisposition and in those who often experience stress.

Typically, this disease occurs without significant symptoms. You may notice irregularities in the menstrual cycle, heavy bleeding, pain in the lower abdomen, radiating to the lower back. In some cases, constipation and problems with urination occur.

Most often, fibroids are detected during a routine examination by a gynecologist, and then appropriate treatment is prescribed.

Important! Despite the fact that fibroids are not malignant, you should not delay its treatment.

Endometriosis

With endometriosis, endometrial cells lining the uterus begin to grow beyond its boundaries, affecting other organs of the female reproductive system. In extremely advanced cases, they can even migrate throughout the body, but this happens incredibly rarely.

Any obvious changes in a woman’s health can become a factor in the onset of the disease: a drop in immunity, other diseases, frequent stress and hormonal changes.

The main problem in diagnosing the disease is that it occurs with virtually no symptoms. Typically, women turn to a specialist after menstruation becomes extremely painful and intense. This is the main symptom of endometriosis. The disease can only be detected during a routine medical examination by a gynecologist.

Ureaplasma

Ureaplasmosis is a sexually transmitted infection. The causative agent is a microbacterium, which is sometimes detected in completely healthy people. Ureaplasmosis is not a typical female problem, but more than half of women often find themselves carriers of it without even knowing it.

The main cause of the disease is infection. You can become infected from a sexual partner, and an infected mother can transmit the disease to her child during childbirth.

Symptoms

Sometimes, even with infection, the disease does not develop, but if it does appear, then in women it manifests itself as follows:

inflammation of the appendages, inflammatory diseases of the uterus;
the appearance of kidney stones;
miscarriages and premature births.

Ureaplasma is detected using special tests. Its very presence in the body is not an indication for treatment, but all diseases caused by it are subject to treatment.

Thrush

Thrush is one of the most common infections in women, caused by Candida fungi. It is part of the natural microflora, but with decreased immunity, impaired metabolism or irrational use of antibiotics, it causes disease.

The main symptom of thrush is the appearance of copious curdled discharge with a rather pungent odor. They are usually accompanied by itching, burning, pain during urination and sexual intercourse. If the disease is not treated in time, it can become chronic and recur periodically.

Important! Only a specialist can determine the causative agent of infection after analysis.

Various discharges in women normally do not have a strong odor and are relatively transparent; their absence also indicates the presence of a disease. However, if their appearance changes dramatically and other symptoms appear, such as burning, itching and pain, this may indicate an infection or other disease.

Thrush. The most common cause of abnormal discharge. With this infection, they are thick, cheesy, and have a sharp sour odor. There is itching and burning.
Trichomoniasis. Discharge with this disease acquires a sharp fishy odor, becomes purulent, and yellowish in appearance. They are accompanied by severe itching and redness of the mucous membrane.
Bacterial vaginitis. The discharge smells fishy, it becomes very liquid and takes on a gray tint. Accompanied by itching, burning and irritation of the mucous membrane.

To accurately determine whether the discharge is normal or a pathological condition, you need to consult a gynecologist.

Cellulite

Cellulite or liposclerosis is a condition in which the skin on the buttocks, abdomen, and forearms becomes uneven and lumpy. Often this is just a cosmetic defect that occurs in most women, but not a medical pathology.

The main factor in the occurrence of noticeable cellulite is genetic predisposition; in some cases, it occurs due to hormonal imbalances and poor lifestyle choices.

However, in some cases it becomes more advanced and serious when normal blood and lymph circulation is disrupted, which can lead to inflammation of the subcutaneous fatty tissue. Only a doctor can determine whether this condition requires attention or is normal.

All women's diseases require attention, even if at first glance they do not seem to be serious pathologies. They can lead to serious consequences. Since most of them occur without significant symptoms, it is recommended to visit a gynecologist for prevention 1-2 times a year.

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Inflammation of the female genital organs accompanied by a vascular-tissue reaction to the influence of pathogens that cause inflammation of a particular organ. The disease is very common and ranks first among gynecological diseases.

Depending on the location of the inflammation, there are:

endometritis (inflammation of the uterus)
cervicitis (inflammation of the cervix)
adnexitis (salpingoophoritis - inflammation of the uterine appendages)
oophoritis (inflammation of the ovaries)
salpingitis (inflammation of the fallopian tubes)
pelvioperitonitis (inflammation of the pelvic peritoneum)

Causes of the disease

A variety of microbes, most often streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci, E. coli, tubercle bacilli, fungi, viruses. They enter the genitals during sexual intercourse and other means.

Symptoms

In acute inflammatory processes, pain is observed in the lower abdomen, often radiating to the lower back, sacrum and hips; temperature increase; purulent discharge.

Treatment

Treatment of inflammation of the female genital organs begins with eliminating the cause that provoked the development of the inflammatory process. In addition, treatment for possible concomitant diseases may be required. Drugs that can be used during treatment:

Antibacterial/antiviral drugs are selected taking into account the causative agent of the disease.
Immunostimulants: Timalin, Echinacea.
Washing the external genitalia with a warm solution of potassium permanganate, boric acid, and chlorhexidine.
External treatment with antibacterial drugs: Macmiror.
Use of vaginal suppositories: Terzhinan, Polygynax.
The use of vitamin complexes, which include vitamin A and E.
If there are lesions, use the drug Solcoseryl or sea buckthorn oil.
Antihistamines, if there are complaints of itching: Suprastin, Tavegil, Desloratadine.
In some cases, it is advisable to prescribe hormonal drugs both for local treatment and for oral administration. Such treatment may be required during the treatment of patients in older age groups.

The exact treatment regimen is determined individually after a comprehensive examination.

In acute cases of the disease, bed rest and abstinence from sexual activity are required.

Folk remedies

20 g of bay laurel per bucket of water. Use for sitz baths for diseases of the uterus and bladder.
Pour a tablespoon of St. John's wort herb with a glass of boiling water, boil for 15 minutes, strain. Drink 1/4 cup 3 times a day for inflammation of the genital organs.
Pour a tablespoon of dried and crushed walnut leaves into a glass of boiling water. Leave for 4 hours. Drink in a day.
Take 1 part of sweet clover herb and 10 parts of coltsfoot herb. Pour a tablespoon of the mixture into a glass of boiling water. Leave in a water bath for 15 minutes, cool and strain. Drink 1/2 cup 3 times a day for inflammation of the appendages.
Take the juice of fresh aloe leaves orally, a dessert spoon, 2-3 times a day before meals.
There is an effective infusion for vulvitis, which can be prepared within an hour. It will relieve both pain and unpleasant tickling. All other remedies for inflammation of the labia take from a week to a month to prepare. Grind the bergenia root, pour 200 ml of boiling water and cover the vessel with a lid. Leave to sit at room temperature. After an hour, you can make lotions. The more often the procedures are performed, the faster the itching will go away.
Pass the raw pumpkin through a meat grinder, squeeze the juice out of the pulp and consume it in large quantities.
Pour 1 cup of boiling water over a teaspoon of blueberry leaves, leave for 30 minutes, strain. Use for external treatment of wounds, ulcers, and also for douching as an astringent, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent.
Prepare an infusion of small-leaved linden flowers at the rate of 2–3 tablespoons of raw material per 2 cups of boiling water. Take orally. For external use, pour 4-5 tablespoons of flowers with 2 cups of boiling water and leave. Use the infusion for inflammation of the female genital organs.
Barberry helps well: pour 1/2 teaspoon of dried roots into a glass of water, boil for 30 minutes, strain and take 1 teaspoon 3 times a day.
We also recommend drinking lemon balm infusion 1/2 cup 3 times a day before meals. To prepare the infusion, take 4 teaspoons of dry herb and pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 1 hour, strain.
Use jasmine flowers and leaves. Take yasnotka both internally and externally - in the form of douching for inflammation of the genital organs. Infusion for internal use: pour 2–3 tablespoons of the herb into 0.5 liters of boiling water in a thermos (daily dose), leave to infuse. For external use, double the amount of herb.
Pour a tablespoon of yarrow herb into 1 cup of boiling water and boil for 10 minutes. Drink 1/3 glass 2-3 times a day before meals. Infusions and decoctions of yarrow are used as a hemostatic agent and accelerate blood clotting during external and internal bleeding (uterine bleeding from inflammatory processes and fibroids, intestinal, hemorrhoidal).
Flowers of sweet clover, herb of centaury, flowers of coltsfoot - equally. Pour a tablespoon of the mixture into a glass of water, boil for 15 minutes and strain. Take 1/3 cup 6 times a day for inflammation of the ovaries.
Pour 10 g of corn stalks with stigmas into 200 ml of boiling water. Prepare a decoction. Take 1 tablespoon every 3 hours. Use for women's diseases as a hemostatic, sedative, diuretic and choleretic agent.
Pour 10 g of herb tripartite into a glass of water at room temperature, boil in a water bath for 15 minutes, strain and cool. Take a tablespoon 3 times a day for uterine bleeding and inflammation of the genitals.
For inflammatory processes of the female genital organs, a decoction of thorn roots is used against leucorrhoea. Pour 5 g of roots or bark of branches with 1 glass of water and boil for 15 minutes. Drink in small sips, like tea. For douching, the broth is diluted with boiled water 1:1.

Inflammatory defects are considered the most common diseases of the female reproductive system. Of these, approximately 60% are lesions of the uterine appendages, or more precisely, the ovaries and tubes.

Despite the fact that many parents from an early age teach their daughters to wear warm shoes and not sit on cold objects, the inflammatory process in women occurs very often. And all because this insidious disease does not appear for these reasons. Of course, banal hypothermia can lead to undesirable consequences in the form of inflammation, but in this case it can originate not only in the appendages, but also in the urinary system.

Causes

Doctors replace the expression “inflammation of the appendages”, which is familiar to many women, with the scientific term “adnexitis”. Pathology is provoked by the vital activity of pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms. Under certain conditions, they become pathogenic and contribute to the appearance of the first signs of the inflammatory process in women. Pathogenic bacteria penetrate the uterine appendages through various routes:

from the vagina and cervix;
through lymphatic vessels;
through the bloodstream;
from nearby organs affected by the inflammatory process - for example, from the sigmoid colon or appendix.

The likelihood of pathology occurring increases significantly if there is at least one lesion anywhere in the body. After all, pathogenic microorganisms are able to move along with the bloodstream and get to almost any place.

The most common causes of inflammation in women are:

banal failure to comply with the rules of intimate hygiene;
promiscuous sex life;
severe hypothermia and regular stress;
childbirth with complications;
decline in the protective properties of the immune system, provoked by all kinds of diseases and viruses - for example, HIV, diabetes, sexually transmitted infections;
appendix removal;
all kinds of intrauterine procedures - curettage of the cavity, abortion, removal or insertion of a contraceptive device.

Although in fact the prerequisites for the development of pathology may turn out to be completely different. Thus, the problem may be caused by diseases of nearby organs that have a direct impact on the reproductive system. But still, the most common causes of the inflammatory process in women are considered to be hypothermia, lack of necessary body hygiene and gynecological procedures.

Local signs

Symptoms of the inflammatory process in women in some cases can be easily confused with clinical manifestations of peritonitis, neoplasms in the intestines, colic in the kidneys and even acute appendicitis.

Directly when the appendages are damaged by pathogenic bacteria, their full activity is disrupted, which is actually reflected in the reaction of the whole organism. There are several main symptoms of the inflammatory process in women, which can be used to suspect the presence of pathology.

Pain syndrome. A woman may feel severe pain in the lower abdomen, which can vary in nature and intensity. Often it turns out to be aching, constantly growing. Pain can manifest itself in the pre-iliac zone, and from this area gradually move to the sacrum and thigh. If the inflammatory process in a woman is chronic, the unpleasant sensations become constant, but not very sharp, and they intensify many times during menstruation, intimacy or physical activity.

Disruptions of the menstrual cycle. Your periods come irregularly and are very painful, possibly with heavy bleeding. Usually they last too long. Although in some cases the situation looks completely different: menstruation, on the contrary, becomes too scanty and short.

Specific secretions. During the inflammatory process in women, the formation of an unusual mucous, purulent or serous secretion is observed. Often, along with the discharge, the patient suffers from irritation and itching of the genitals. With this condition, a woman may develop secondary vulvitis.

General symptoms

The inflammatory process in the pelvis in women is accompanied by the occurrence of some clinical manifestations. These include:

an increase in temperature to 39 degrees - a woman may suffer from fever, migraine, muscle pain;
feeling unwell - nausea, a single attack of vomiting, and unpleasant dry mouth are likely to occur;
disruptions in the functioning of the digestive tract - bloating and pain in the abdomen, as well as diarrhea, may develop;
disruption of the functioning of the urinary apparatus - some women note the appearance of pain at the time of emptying the bladder, while a minimal amount of urine is released, and the urge itself becomes very rare, in some cases the patient additionally develops pyelonephritis and cystitis;
problems with the endocrine and nervous system - the patient is subject to depression and neurosis, her performance is significantly reduced, some ladies note a decrease in libido and pain during intimacy.

It is possible to get rid of all the torment that haunts the girl only with a well-chosen treatment regimen. Symptoms of the inflammatory process in women disappear literally in the first days of starting therapy. Of course, achieving such a result is possible with proper treatment. However, if we are talking about a chronic form of the disease, the process will take a little longer. But despite this, a woman will definitely feel significant relief almost immediately after starting therapy prescribed by a doctor.

As for the clinical manifestations of the inflammatory process, they should include primarily leukocytosis. The structure of the blood changes, and the ESR increases. During a gynecological examination, discomfort and pain appear in the area of the ovaries and cervix. It is with such symptoms that the doctor can establish the correct diagnosis without any doubt.

Signs of chronic pathology

If the acute inflammatory process in a woman has not been cured, the disease gradually becomes permanent. The clinical picture of the chronic form of adnexitis is quite blurred; the pathology occurs with periodic exacerbations in the spring and autumn.

The symptoms of such a disease can be the same pain, but unlike the acute stage, they are aching, dull in nature and are localized in the lower abdomen, sometimes radiating to the lumbar and vaginal area. Abnormal discharge may also be observed. However, they are more scanty and less purulent than those that occur during acute inflammation.

Possible complications

Infertility is the main danger that any woman who suffers from inflammation of the appendages is exposed to. It can occur against the background of adhesions or obstruction of the fallopian tubes. And such defects develop if a woman has undergone poor-quality treatment or did not see a doctor at all.

It is noteworthy that after suffering from inflammation, the likelihood of an ectopic pregnancy increases significantly. This is explained by the fact that the fallopian tubes, under the influence of pathogenic bacteria, become irreversibly narrowed and adhesions appear on them.

Ignoring the pathology can lead to the development of purulent processes that require surgical intervention. In some cases, patients are indicated for complete removal of the fallopian tubes.

As you can see, treatment of the inflammatory process in women is necessary not only to eliminate any unpleasant symptoms. You should not think that the disease will go away on its own - immediately contact your gynecologist if the first signs of pathology appear.

Diagnostics

When the first symptoms of the inflammatory process appear, you must immediately contact an obstetrician-gynecologist. The specialist will collect an appropriate medical history, perform an examination and give a referral for additional tests or transvaginal ultrasound, if necessary.

Laboratory examinations make it possible to identify the cause of inflammation. It is their results that play a decisive role when prescribing all kinds of medications.

Most often, therapeutic measures are carried out in a hospital setting. Usually it all starts with prescribing a certain diet that limits the consumption of salt, carbohydrates and hot peppers. In the first days, the patient is advised to adhere to bed rest, especially if she experiences severe pain.

Antibiotics deservedly occupy the main place in the treatment of the inflammatory process in women. In gynecology, they are chosen depending on the cause of the pathology and the severity of its course. The antibiotics used must have a wide spectrum of action and the maximum possible half-life.

The inflammatory process of the genitourinary system in women is often provoked by various types of microorganisms acting together. This is why gynecologists often recommend that their patients take several antibiotics. Among them, doctors usually give preference to:

inhibitor of protected penicillins - "Amoxiclav";
third generation cephalosporins - "Ceftriaxone";
macrolides - "Erythromycin";
antifungal agents - "Diflucan", "Nystatin";
derivative of nitromidazole - "Metronidazole".

The first few days the drugs are administered by injection, then preference is given to tablets with a reduced dosage of the active substance.

The effectiveness of treatment of the inflammatory process in women can be determined already in the first two days after the start of therapeutic measures. If the procedures do not bring any effect, it is likely that surgery will be prescribed.

Is sexual contact permissible during the treatment of the inflammatory process? Usually, during the acute stage of the disease, a woman does not even want to enter into an intimate relationship with a man. Indeed, during this period the patient suffers from severe pain and other unpleasant manifestations of inflammation.

If we are talking about a chronic form of pathology, then before resuming active sexual life, it is advisable to consult a doctor. Although, as a rule, women are advised to refrain from intimacy with a partner until complete recovery.

Complex therapy

You can eliminate pain and reduce the manifestations of the inflammatory process in women with the help of anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drugs in the form of tablets. For example, “Diclofenac”, “Ketarol” and “Ibuprofen” are perfect. The patient is required to be prescribed vitamins B and C, as well as antiallergic tablets.

After eliminating the pronounced symptoms of inflammation and reducing the severity of the process, the woman is prescribed physiotherapeutic procedures: ultrasound, electrophoresis with lidase or iodine, pulsed high-frequency current.

If a chronic form of the disease is detected, a woman is recommended to undergo treatment in a sanatorium, which involves the use of paraffin, healing mud, special baths, douching and many other measures. Although, if possible, it is advisable to use such therapy for those who are faced with an acute type of the disease.

Gynecological suppositories for the inflammatory process in women

This remedy is used to reduce the manifestations of pathology, relieve pain, eliminate swelling and reduce temperature. During the inflammatory process in women, suppositories can also be used as an immunomodulator, that is, to strengthen the immune system, which is very important for any disease. In addition, such drugs are able to cleanse the body of all kinds of toxins and harmful substances.

Anti-inflammatory suppositories recommended for women with inflammation of the appendages include piroxecam, diclofenac and other non-steroidal ingredients. Absorption of the active ingredients begins immediately after administration of the suppository. However, a large number of side effects do not allow the product to be used for too long.

Vaginal suppositories with terrilitin have a resolving effect and can break down necrotic tissue. In addition, it is able to perfectly dilute pus and blood clots. Such suppositories allow you to achieve good results in the treatment of the inflammatory process in women.

Rectal suppositories "Viferon" contain alpha interferon, which has an anti-inflammatory effect. This drug perfectly strengthens the immune system, eliminates pain and fever.

All suppositories are prescribed only by a gynecologist, but be that as it may, such therapy is auxiliary in nature.

ethnoscience

Treatment of the inflammatory process in women using ancient recipes is perfectly combined with traditional methods. This insidious disease can drag on for several years, so many girls simply do not want to go to the hospital. In this case, you can try some folk methods, which often turn out to be no less effective than pharmaceutical drugs.

Sagebrush. Gather more fresh grass. Pour 2 liters of plain water into a saucepan and bring it to a boil. Throw a large wormwood meal into boiling water and boil for 5 minutes. Now you need to remove the pan from the stove, sit over it and remain in this position for 15-20 minutes. If you steam like this for a week, the signs of inflammation will gradually subside and the disease will stop tormenting you.
Dry heating. It is necessary to heat 3 kg of ordinary salt and place it in a canvas bag. Place him on the bed and lie on his stomach on top. Cover yourself with a warm blanket and lie there for 2 hours. Such warming up should be done twice a day for a week.
Medicinal collection. You can also prepare healing tinctures that should be used for douching, oral administration or baths. Take dry St. John's wort, chamomile, oak bark, yarrow, immortelle and calendula in equal proportions. Pour boiling water over the herbal mixture and simmer for 5 minutes. Then the broth must be strained and left for half an hour. The prepared liquid should be used for douching. The product should be used three times a week for a month.

Prevention

To protect yourself from inflammation of the reproductive organs, you must:

dress warmly to prevent severe hypothermia;
refrain from intimacy with unfamiliar men or always use condoms;
engage in timely treatment of inflammation throughout the body;
systematically visit a gynecologist and undergo appropriate examinations;
adhere to all recommendations of the attending physician when treating pathologies of the pelvic organs;
perform proper hygiene procedures, wash and wipe from front to back, and not vice versa;
choose intimate hygiene products wisely;
try to worry as little as possible, rest as much as possible and eat well.

Conclusion

Every woman should know the signs of the inflammatory process and how to treat it. If you notice symptoms such as pain in the lower abdomen, unusual vaginal discharge and nausea, you should immediately consult a doctor. Only a specialist can conduct all the necessary research and confirm or refute the suspected diagnosis. Delay can lead to a lot of unpleasant consequences and irreversible phenomena, the main one of which is the inability to have children.

Women's health is a rather fragile thing, requiring careful treatment and attentiveness. Even a tiny wind of change can bring big problems into life for the whole family. After all, nature entrusted a woman with the most valuable and precious thing she had - the ability to give birth to a new, pure person.

And, unfortunately, it so happens that inflammatory diseases take precedence among a number of other diseases. About 70% of girls turn to gynecologists precisely because of the inflammatory process. And how many are there who don’t even know about it.

And all this can lead to serious consequences in women’s health, including infertility.

Inflammatory diseases in gynecology speak for themselves - these are problems that arise in the female half of humanity. In medicine, their abbreviation is VPO (inflammatory diseases of the genital organs).

Recently, there have been significantly more of them than our ancestors had. And this despite the fact that in the new century women pay more attention to hygiene than before.

The Ministry of Health claims that the reason for this was too much migration of the population on different continents, confusion in the sex lives of young people, poor ecology and, as a result, too weak immunity.

Inflammatory diseases can occur due to the following factors:

Mechanical;
Thermal;
Chemical;
The most common causes are infections.

Nature took care of women’s health and created a biological barrier to stop the inflammatory process in gynecology.

The first barrier is the vaginal microflora. In a woman's vagina there is lactic acid, which has grown under the influence of lactic bacteria. It is she who prevents the development of such a problem as flora pathology, with the help of its acidic environment. And blood, during menstruation, washes away all foreign microorganisms into the vagina and thereby renews it again.

True, if a woman has an operation to remove the ovaries or has a period, the entire system is disrupted, which easily leads to pelvic inflammation in the future.

The second barrier is the cervix. If it is not damaged, it remains natural in its parameters. And the mucous membrane is in good condition and has a bactericidal effect, then the inflammatory process freezes and does not reunite with the internal genital organs. It is clear that if the clarity and lines of the cervix and its contents are disrupted, the percentage of penetration is much higher.

The female vaginal microflora is inhabited by many types of microorganisms, but they are not at all dangerous to her. Of course, if a woman has good health, but poor health can cause a number of inflammatory processes. Health can be affected by hypothermia, psychological factors and much more.

Where does “female-style” inflammation come from?

Causes of inflammation “female style”

Every woman, while still a little girl, heard more than once in childhood from adults: “Don’t sit on the cold.” Mom explained that now the girl would not feel anything, but later, in adulthood, she would regret it more than once. And this is one of the reasons why inflammatory processes often appear in adulthood.

Inflammation “female-style” can lead to adhesions in the fallopian tubes, and as a result, to infertility.

But in fact, inflammatory processes in the female genital area can occur for various reasons and there are a lot of them.

The routes of penetration of inflammatory pathogens are varied. These include:

Sperm can carry inflammations such as gonococci, chlamydia, E. coli and also gonorrhea;
Trichomonas;
The so-called passive method - through the flow of blood and lymph;
External manipulations inside the uterus. For example, probing, examination on a chair using instruments, various operations (induced abortion, curettage, etc.);
, rings and more. This is one of the most used contraceptives. But whoever uses such methods of protection against unwanted pregnancy automatically increases their risk of developing inflammatory diseases by as much as 3 times. Inflammations can be localized around the contraceptive itself, inside the uterus. The source can also be a damaged structure of the cervix and its mucous membrane. It is especially not recommended to joke with this for women who plan to become mothers;
If we have already touched on contraception, we will separately highlight hormonal protection. On the contrary, it promotes the body's protective barriers. When scientists created them, they included a role in them that modifies the lining of the uterus. After which it prevents sperm from reaching the woman’s internal organs. In addition, the process of blood loss during the monthly cycle is improved, which reduces the possibility of the inflammatory process entering the uterus;
have protective properties against inflammatory diseases;
Abortions, curettages - all this can provoke complications in the form of inflammation of the appendages. In general, such a problem will be visible after 5 days, less often after 2-3 weeks. And if a woman had pathogens before surgery, then the chances of VPO increase sharply. Reduced immunity after surgery also plays a role here.
Postpartum infection. This can happen quite often. If there was a difficult pregnancy, postpartum trauma, or cesarean section, then the risk increases. Fact: after a planned cesarean section, fewer representatives of the beautiful part of humanity suffer from inflammatory diseases than after a sudden cesarean section;
Various operations related to gynecological problems.
Congenital and acquired pathologies. In newborns, problems are associated with the endocrine system, metabolic process, etc. Past childhood and adolescent diseases, where the causative agent was infection. Problems in the nervous system and diseases are associated with endocrine disorders, which in adults increase the risk of VPO;
Negligence in taking other antimicrobial agents. Failure to comply with the rules for taking medications can provoke an inflammatory process in a woman’s body;
Improper nutrition (undernutrition, overeating, unbalanced diet, etc.);
Failure to comply with hygiene rules;
Unfavorable living conditions;
Unfavorable working conditions;
Hypothermia of the body;
Overheating of the body;
Nervous tension;
Psychological injuries and their consequences;
Lack of normal sex life;
Constant change of sexual partner;
Fear of possible pregnancy;
And even one’s own dissatisfaction with oneself can provoke inflammatory processes in a woman’s body;
And other.

As you can see, the reasons can be varied and provoked by external, internal factors and the factor of thought.

Classification of female inflammatory diseases

"Women's" diseases

Based on the duration of the disease, the following processes are understood:

Spicy. About three weeks;
Subacute. Up to 1.5 months;
Chronic. Which last for more than two months.

Inflammatory processes occur in:

External genitalia. For example, on the vulva;
Internal genital organs. These include problems in the uterus, diseases associated with the appendages, pelvis, vagina, etc.

There are also VPOs of the upper and lower parts of the gynecological organs. Conventionally, they are separated by the internal uterine os.

Based on the type of pathogen, VZPOs are divided into:

Specific. This includes diseases that are caused by pathogens such as staphylococcus, E. coli, streptococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
Nonspecific. Trichomonas, candida, virus, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, Klebsiella, Proteus, chlamydia and others cause disease here.

Now let's look at the most famous and common types of diseases.

Inflammatory process of the lower parts of the female body:

Vulvitis. Appears on external female organs. exists in primary and secondary forms, there are acute and chronic forms.
Symptoms: pain, burning sensations in the perineum and when going to the toilet in a small way. In the vulva area there is a feeling of self-irritation. General malaise, severe leucorrhoea, the person’s temperature rises. In appearance, you can see swelling of the labia or partial swelling, small abscesses on them, possibly purulent.
Treatments the following are prescribed: refusal of sexual intercourse, use of ointments, vaginal tablets, baths, immunotherapy, vitamin therapy. Physiotherapy may be prescribed: UV irradiation of the external genitalia,. they use traditional methods of treatment using herbs such as oak bark, chamomile, etc.
Furunculosis of the vulva. These are inflammations that occur with a purulent process in the area of the hair follicles of the sebaceous glands.
Symptoms: redness around the hairs, then they turn into dark red nodules, which over time turn into swelling, boils. They first fester, then come out and the wound heals.
Treatment produce ointments, creams and hygiene.
Colpitis or vaginitis. Inflammation in the vaginal area and its lining. The causative agents are chlamydia, trichomonas, mycoplasma, streptococci, staphylococci and others. This is one of the most popular diseases affecting women. If this disease is started, the inflammation will move further towards the cervix, to the uterus itself, appendages, etc. Ultimately, everything can lead to serious consequences, such as infertility.
Symptoms: heaviness in the lower abdomen, burning sensation when urinating, copious discharge, purulent discharge. When examined on a chair, you can see swelling of the vaginal mucosa, rashes, redness, etc.
Treatment prescribed based on the smear result. It can be local or general. According to the method, the following are distinguished: douching, treatment with solutions, administration of balls, tablets, suppositories, compresses with ointments, creams. Antiviral drugs may be prescribed. The following herbs are used at home: nettle, elderberry, bergenia, chamomile, garlic, celandine and much more.
Bartholinitis. Inflammatory process in the large gland of the vestibule of the vagina. At the entrance to the vagina, one or two glands become enlarged, they hurt when pressed, and pus may be released. There may be redness around.
Symptoms: The patient's body temperature may rise and her general condition may worsen. If treatment is refused, neoplasms appear in the form of phlegmon and gangrene.
Treatment: cold compresses, taking a course of antibiotics, rest. In advanced stages, surgery is prescribed.
Condyloma acuminata. Benign formations on the upper layers of the skin of the perineum. The causative agent is a common virus. It can be found on the labia, in the perineum, in the vagina, in the inguinal folds, on the cervix.
Symptoms- this is a copious discharge. Their appearance is similar to a mushroom - a cap with a stem. They can be at a distance from each other or gather together. Sometimes, they may secrete pus and produce an unpleasant odor.
Treatment is to remove them and eliminate the cause. If the cause was identified independently by the patient and treatment was performed, then the condylomas will eliminate themselves.
Vaginismus. Inflammation manifests itself in the form of nerve contractions inside the vagina. Such a disease may indicate complications of diseases such as disease of the vulva and vagina. Vaginismus can also be a consequence of rough sex or impotence of the sexual partner, etc.
Under treatment anti-inflammatory drugs, hypnosis, with the help of a psychotherapist, etc.
Candidiasis (). Inflammatory processes in the vulva and cervix are caused by infections. The causative agents are yeast-like fungi, candida.
Symptoms: itching, burning in the vaginal area, copious discharge, often of a curd-like nature, with a sour smell, pain during lovemaking.
Treatment Prescribe local (cream, vaginal tablet) and oral administration (tablet, capsule).
Cervical erosion . Changes in the structure of the mucous membrane of the cervix. Basically, a woman cannot detect erosion on her own; she is found in a gynecologist’s chair during a routine examination. If neglected, it turns into a polyp on the cervix, which can ooze or release blood. If it is not treated further, then after a while you can discover cervical cancer.
Treatment consists of administration with oils, creams, emulsions with antibiotics. In the absence of positive treatment results, electrocoagulation is prescribed.

Inflammation in the upper parts of the female genital organs:

Endometritis . Inflammatory process on the mucous membrane of the uterus. Often found after menstruation, artificial removal of the fetus. The causative agents are usually infections. Endometritis can be chronic or acute.
Symptoms: pain in the lower abdomen, pain when urinating, copious vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor. Sometimes the uterus may become enlarged. The patient may also experience a high body temperature.
Treatment: antibacterial drugs, mechanical cleaning of the uterine cavity, detoxification are prescribed. For chronic endometritis, hormonal therapy may be prescribed.
Adnexit . This inflammation of the female genital organs is also called salpingoophoritis. In this case we are talking about inflammation of the ovaries. Available with one and two-sided. Most often, the infection comes from the lower genital organs. It can also be carried by Trichomonas and spermatozoa. It is transmitted, spreading the disease, through sexual contact or during manipulations in the middle of the uterus (intrauterine device, abortion, etc.).
Symptoms hardly noticeable, sometimes minor ones can be felt in the groin. If the disease is acute, the patient’s body temperature rises and severe intoxication of the body occurs.
Treatment consists of taking a course of antibiotics. A more severe inflammatory process is treated in a hospital under the supervision of a doctor. A course of multivitamins and immunostimulating drugs is also prescribed.
Pelveoperitonitis . Inflammatory processes in the peritoneal part of the pelvis. Quite often it happens that inflammation proceeds from inflammation of the uterus and genital organs. The pathogens are different: staphylococcus, mycoplasma, streptococcus, chlamydia, gonococcus, pathogenic microflora, Escherchia, Proteus, bacteroid. There are fibrinous and purulent inflammations of pulmonary peratonitis.
According to symptomatic The patient feels chills, elevated body temperature, vomiting, bloating and abdominal pain. In appearance, a woman may have a white coating on her tongue and feel pain in the back of the vagina.
Treatment the disease goes away in the hospital, go cold on the stomach. Antibacterial drugs and antiallergic drugs are prescribed. If the disease is neglected, it is quite possible that peritonitis may develop. Then you cannot do without surgery.

Infections through “pleasure”: inflammation due to sex

Separately, I would like to highlight inflammatory processes that are sexually transmitted. In the modern world, promiscuous sex can lead humanity not only to pleasure, but also to infectious diseases. In nature there are more than 50 species. Among them: AIDS, syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia and much more.

Anyone should seek help if they notice symptoms of possible diseases. This will help him avoid many consequences in the future.

Here are a few problems that may be of concern:

redness of the penis;
enlarged lymph nodes in the inguinal folds;
strange critical days;
wounds in the mouth, body, hands;
increase in body temperature and the like.

But most often, many diseases are not felt at all, so it is recommended to be examined by a doctor more often.

There are the following diseases in the world that can be transmitted through sex:

Trichomoniasis. The causative agent of Trichomonas. Place of entry: lower genitalia. This is one of the most common inflammatory processes. In the case of men, this disease can affect the ability to conceive a child. WITH symptoms are as follows: discharge of leucorrhoea of a yellow-gray color with a specific odor. Itching, burning of the labia, vagina, pain during sex. There may be pain when urinating, as with. During treatment of the disease, sexual contact is excluded, and two partners are treated at once.
Prescribe drugs that are aimed at suppressing Trichomonas in the body. Herbal medicine can serve as an adjuvant. Among the medicinal plants are: lavender, bird cherry, wormwood, oak bark, birch leaves, chamomile and many others.
Gonorrhea. It occurs in acute and chronic forms.
Symptoms: frequent urination, pain and burning during urination, there may be purulent discharge from the urinary canal, increased bleeding. This disease affects the cervix and urinary canal. If a woman is pregnant, the fetus may also be infected. Treatment is carried out in a hospital with the help of anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-allergic drugs. Physical procedures may be prescribed (Ural irradiation, UHF, electrophoresis, etc.)
Chlamydia. The causative agent of chlamydia. Parallel symptoms are pharyngitis, otitis media, pneumonia and others. A woman with chlamydia may experience itching of the external genitalia and discharge of pus from the vagina. At the treatment stage, both partners are treated at once, sexual rest is prescribed, a course of immunostimulating drugs, an antibiotic is given.
Genital herpes . This viral infection is transmitted even through a kiss. Basically, the disease is asymptomatic only, sometimes it may appear on the vulva, inside the vagina, cervix, in the middle of the perineum. Their appearance is similar to red bubbles 2-3 mm in size, swelling of the skin. After about 3-7 days, the blisters burst and in their place purulent ulcers of varying degrees of severity appear. With the appearance of ulcers, pain, itching, burning appears in the perineum, vagina, and on the urethra. Body weight may increase, weakness, fatigue may develop, sleep patterns may be disrupted, and more. The causes of genital herpes can be sex, neurological stress, hypothermia, and overwork.
Treat this disease with the help of acyclovir, ointments, creams, antiallergic drugs, courses of vitamins. Among the folk methods are: sitz baths, douching. In this case, there is a possibility of the disease returning.

Prevention of inflammatory diseases in gynecology

Preventive measures to prevent inflammatory processes in the female reproductive system are as follows:

Personal hygiene, especially intimate;
Twice a year;
A healthy lifestyle in everything: nutrition, bed, daily routine, etc.;
Use of contraception;
Order in sexual relations.

Dear women, remember that no one can take better care of your health than you yourself. A healthy person is a happy person.