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Growing children's desk (with adjustable height). Erisman's school desk. The correct posture of the child when reading and writing DIY children's desk sizes

The first table, as expected, has four support legs. But they are not connected to the table top as a common frame, but in pairs with each other. The legs are made from single boards 600x80x20 mm. From below, they are mounted on support crossbars made of the same boards 500 mm long with lugs-thrust bearings and reinforcing triangular struts on both sides of each leg - for greater stability. From above, each pair is connected by double horizontal ties, being between them; the entire assembly is fixed with two furniture screws with wing nuts. On the same screws, the countertop racks are attached, which are also included between the ties, close to the legs, which ensures the necessary rigidity and stability of the structure. Dimensions of boards-racks 650x80x20 mm. Eight screw holes are drilled in each stand to allow the table to be adjusted in height and tilt. At the top, the racks are connected by crossbars, on which a tabletop measuring 1200x800x20 mm is laid, having an anti-slip rail attached at one end, holding the shield on the crossbars in an inclined position. To do this, ledges under the rail were sawn in the crossbars.

The second table-desk differs primarily in a different solution of the supporting part: it has no legs, as such. Their role is played by two right-angled triangles.

1 - transverse support (4 pcs.), 2 - triangular strut (8 pcs.), 3 - leg (4 pcs.), 4 - double coupler (2 pcs.), 5 - countertop stand (4 pcs.), 6 - tabletop cross member (2 pcs.), 7 - anti-skid rail, 8 - tabletop.

1 - countertop, 2 - stiffening panel, 3 - footboard, 4 - countertop support cross member, 5 - external boards of the inclined parts of the supports, 6 - insert of the inclined parts of the supports, 7 - boards of the external struts, 8 - insert of the struts, 9 - boards of the external vertical parts of the supports, 10 - insert of the vertical parts of the supports, 11 - boards of the external horizontal parts of the supports, 12 - insert of the horizontal parts of the supports, 1 3 - holes for adjusting the inclination of the tabletop, 14 - pin strut clamps (pins).

Table of table-desk parts

(Position numbers are shown in the figure)

They can be made from a wooden beam of a suitable section, but better - from a package of planks. This option has undeniable advantages. And not only in greater availability of material. The main thing is that, by manipulating three boards of different lengths, it is easy to obtain a hinged joint and the desired groove at the ends and even in the middle of the workpiece without any sawing or gouging. Due to this, a spike and an eye are formed at the junction of the horizontal and vertical parts of the support, and spikes at their ends - under the joint with the inclined part. The latter, in turn, has lugs at the ends and a slot-slot in the lower half in the same way. The same can be said about the strut: by pushing the middle plank relative to the outer ones, we get a spike on one side, and an eye hinge on the other. With its spike, the brace moves along the slot of the inclined part of the support and is fixed in one of its holes, setting the required slope of the tabletop.

the triangular supports are connected in two places: from the bottom - by a footboard, from the back - by a stiffening panel. Joints are provided with either plug-in round spikes (dowels), or metal corners, or wooden blocks.

The planks that make up the support and the brace are interconnected in any convenient way, from knocking down with nails and ending with gluing under pressure (carpenter's glue, casein, PVA). After manufacturing, they are sanded and polished (if it is supposed to be coated with furniture varnish) or putty, followed by painting. The same applies to countertops. If it is made of thick plywood, then it is quite possible to varnish it, since the wood has a beautiful pattern. And it is better to paint a type-setting from individual boards or from chipboard, after carefully sanding it with sandpaper, puttying it and sanding it again. It is advisable to apply the paint in several layers with intermediate drying during the periods indicated on the label of the can.

A good aesthetic effect can be achieved by using multi-colored enamels. So, if the tabletop and its supporting crossbar with a strut are painted in one color (for example, lilac), and the triangular supports, together with the stiffening panel and the bottom bar, in another, say, purple, then, in combination with the originality of the design, this will immediately turn home-made furniture into "branded".

Children have to spend a lot of time studying. Take care of the convenience of work and the correct position of their backs by making a children's desk with your own hands.

This universal product, due to the possibility of adjusting its height to the individual parameters of the child, will suit a student of absolutely any age.

Such a desk will provide an ideal posture and reduce the load on the visual apparatus. Of course, you can buy a rare desk that an experienced craftsman will restore to excellent condition, but if you have the materials, tools and skills, why not try to make a desk with your own hands?

Base

From the end part of the guide element, you need to make a groove of 10x10 mm, round off the edges, fix the components of the legs together using threaded studs (GOST22042-76), washers (6958-78) and M8 wing nuts (3032-76).

To fasten the top shelf and the shelf for the legs, you can use confirmations or wood screws.

lifting mechanism

The starting material is a planed board.

Grooves 10x10 mm should be milled from the outer sides of the guide elements, at their end.

In the center it is necessary to make through holes with a diameter of 20 mm.

table top

The starting material is a sheet of plywood.

For the manufacture of the rotary mechanism, you will need 2 mm sheet metal. It is attached to the table top with wood screws. Instead of metal, you can use wooden blocks to make the rotary mechanism.

It remains to insert the lifting mechanism into the grooves and attach the table top to the mechanism that regulates the rise, using studs, M8 nuts and washers.

The children's desk is ready.

The presented model allows:

- adjust the height of the desk within 570-720 mm in increments of 50 mm;

— vary the angle of inclination from 0 to 90° in steps of 5°.

The optimal tilt angle of the tabletop for drawing is within 0-5°, for writing - from 10 to 15°, for reading - 20-30°.

The desk can be completed with shelves and niches for storing stationery.

If you have any questions or difficulties, the Home Master will help, which you can find on the online service for ordering services.

Good luck to you! May you succeed!

Correct posture is very important at an early age. It is in childhood that the human skeleton and its physiology are formed. It is very important to pay attention to this - a properly designed school desk will allow the student to improve academic performance and relieve stoop in the future.

Preparing to assemble the desk with your own hands

If you decide to make a school desk for the home, you need to stock up on materials and tools for construction. Initially, you will need a diagram of such furniture, you can look on the net or prepare a drawing with your own hands. When choosing a material, it is worth taking into account the financial component, you can use various materials, which will save. The basis for the future desks can be:

Metal corner (30 mm wide, 2 mm thick).
Iron pipe, triangular, square (30 mm in diameter and 2–3 mm thick).
Wooden beam 50*50 mm.
One-piece wood slab (specify dimensions based on the drawing).
Wooden chopping block (thickness and width at your discretion).
Furniture fittings for decoration.
Paints and varnishes.

You will also need self-tapping screws, bolts with nuts. Depending on the chosen material for manufacturing, a tool is selected:

Welding machine (complete set).
A set of screwdrivers or a screwdriver with a set of bits.
Angle grinder (grinder with disc).
Circular saw or hacksaw.
Sandpaper set.
Furniture glue.
Hair dryer (you can use a regular one).
Electric drill (drill for wood and metal).
Electric jigsaw. (for curly carving).

IMPORTANT! Wooden parts should be kept in a dry, ventilated area to prevent deformation and cracking. Before assembling the structure, process metal products with sandpaper.

Making a children's desk

We will analyze several options for designing a table from various materials. Before starting, you should study the drawing and make blanks.

ATTENTION! Pay attention to the angle of the desk, and also decide whether the chair will be connected to the base of the desk.

To use a metal corner at the base of the table, we will prepare segments according to the assembly scheme. In this case, we will need:

2 corners 50 cm and 2 corners 75 cm. Using a grinder, cut off at an angle of 45 degrees, from each edge one side of the corner. We connect them together with cut points, thus forming a frame for the tabletop.
4 corners (Length depending on the height of the child 70–80 cm). Corners can be screwed or welded, 2 pcs. backs to each other for table legs.
2 corners 50 cm. Fasten these corners with the legs in the center, forming the letter T. For the exact connection angle, use a construction corner or level.

Next, the finished table stops must be fixed with the base of the tabletop in the middle, using welding or bolts. Fiberboard 50 * 75 cm will be used as a tabletop, it is also possible to use several wooden planks. Then you should drill holes in the table frame and fix the table top with self-tapping screws. Treat the entire structure with a paint and varnish substance.

IMPORTANT! Welding work is carried out in special clothing, protected from fire and in a specially designated place. The angle of the desk is very important to reduce the load on the spine, remember this.

To assemble a table from metal pipes, the same schemes are used as when assembling from corners.

Three consecutive schemes for assembling a children's desk with height adjustment:

base;

lifting mechanism;

countertop.

School desk made of fiberboard

To create a desk from fiberboard, you will need a sheet of material approximately 1.5 * 1.5 m. According to the drawing, you should cut out the components with a jigsaw and connect them with bolts or self-tapping screws. Required details:

Tabletop 50*75 cm.
Legs.
3 tightening sheets.

The legs can be given any shape, the stops for the tabletop and for the floor must be even to ensure the stability of the desk. Next, you need to fix the structure with ties, two ties under the tabletop, one at the base of the legs. Finish the edges of the table with furniture fittings.

School desk made of wood

To create a children's desk made of wood, you need:

Bars.
Edged board 20*2.5 cm.

IMPORTANT! Make the details of the drawing according to the calculations, process with sandpaper. In case of visible wood defects, repair or replace.

Cut with a hacksaw or circular saw 3 boards 75 cm long, saw off 2 bars of 48 cm and 2 bars of 73 cm.
Lay the boards tightly side by side and fix them along the edges with bars, using self-tapping screws - the indent from the edge of the boards should not be less than 3 cm. For a tighter contact of the boards, an L-shaped connection is used.
Connect the legs to the bars at the corner joints, using bolts or self-tapping screws. If a two-legged table is used, a tightening rail must be made and fixed in the center of the legs.
Treat with paints.

Assembling an adjustable table for a student

In some cases, there is a need to adjust the height of the table and the angle of inclination, this requires the creation of a locking mechanism. Depending on the design of the table, the use of the adjustment function will require changes in the design of the legs, except when it is necessary to make the tabletop with a change in the angle of inclination. There are several types of height adjustment mechanism, you can choose the right one by searching the net. Let's consider one of the options.

Let's take as a basis the assembly of a table made of wood, described above. 2 guides made of boards 20 * 2 cm and a length of 40–50 cm are fixed to the assembled tabletop. It is necessary to drill holes in them for fixing in increments of 5 cm and a diameter of 1–2 cm. use a U-shaped hairpin or fasten the stop boards with bars along the edges. The table adjuster with the latch is ready.

Guillaume's desk is an example of amazing furniture that will grow with the child. In addition, the children's table transforms into a convenient magnetic board. Such versatility allows you to save space in the house and not spend money on buying new furniture every year.

Tools

Screwdriver. Power tool for tightening screws. Mobile due to the lack of wires and powerful enough to make holes of small diameter.
Self-tapping screws 3.5 x 19 mm. Necessary for connecting the parts of the desk to each other. Unlike furniture nails, they do not allow joints to loosen.
Putty knife. Tool for uniform distribution of paint over the surface.
Roller with short pile. Allows you to quickly and evenly paint vertical and horizontal surfaces.
Sandpaper with 600 grit. Used for final grinding of parts.
Masking tape. Limits the area of the part to be painted, preventing paint from spilling onto other elements.
Jigsaw. Tool for sawing parts out of wood panels. Allows you to adjust the direction of the cut as you work.

Necessary materials

To make a children's desk transformer, we need three-layer wooden panels. The main details of the structure will be cut out of them. The thickness of the panels is 30 millimeters and the size is 1700 x 900 millimeters.

Assembly instructions

The photo shows the dimensions.
Details of Guillaume's desk with dimensions We mark the main details of the future school furniture on the panels. You can cut them yourself, or you can turn to professionals. The thickness of all parts is the same - 30 millimeters.
We cut out the details with a jigsaw.
We process the ends of the blanks with sandpaper to get rid of sharp edges and burrs.
Now let's create a magnetic board. Stick painter's tape along the borders of the proposed board.
Prime the surface with an adhesive primer. Before applying the primer must be stirred. For uniform application of the mixture, a short pile roller is best.
Let's go with sandpaper over the dried primer for grinding.
Using a damp cloth, remove the accumulated dust and wait for the primer to dry completely.
After five hours, we apply paint with magnetic properties. Before applying it also needs to be stirred. Apply it with a roller, stirring occasionally during operation. Magnetic paint is applied in three layers, the drying time of each is 24 hours, it is not recommended to apply a new layer until the previous one is completely dry. Try to be as smooth as possible. To do this, use a short-haired roller and a paint spatula.
After the third layer has completely dried, apply decorative paint for blackboards. In modern stores you can find any color. We mix the paint, apply it to the surface with a short pile roller. Wait six hours for the first coat to dry and apply the second. Lightly move the roller in one direction to even out the paint.
Now we collect the cut out details of the home table together. Using self-tapping screws, we fix the table stand supports on the bottom panel (numbers 3, 4 and 5 in the diagram).
We fix the rack and install the table cover holders (numbers 2, 7 and 8 in the diagram).
We put the table top on the rack.
We assemble the chair by connecting the seat to the chair post (numbers 9 and 11 in the diagram).
Next, we attach the rack with the seat to the bottom panel of the chair using a support (numbers 6 and 10 in the diagram).

Labor and cost

Sawing parts will take an hour. Subsequent assembly and fixing for another half an hour.

Painting, together with the drying of each layer for about four days.

Adhesive primer 4 kg. - 300 rubles
Paint with magnetic properties 0.5 l. — 1500 rubles
Blackboard paint 1 l. — 1000 rubles
Three sheets of plywood 1700 x 900 mm - 5800 rubles

The total cost of the table is 8,600 rubles.

With such a table, the child will go through more than one class. The height of the chair and cover can be adjusted, so that such furniture will serve the owner for several years.

Video

The first means of preventing scoliosis among children is a properly selected children's desk. She spends a lot of time at school and at home. In educational institutions, the quality of children's jobs is monitored by specialists; at home, this is the responsibility of parents.

Convenient children's adjustable desk for homework

An ideal school desk is convenient, safe, and environmentally friendly. But only these indicators are insufficient, because each child is individual.

Children's home "growing" desks

Do-it-yourself production will help you get the perfect desk. The main plus is not so much saving money on buying a finished item, but the importance of matching the furniture to your child.

Do-it-yourself children's table and chair from a furniture board

Adjustable table with storage box and chair

The first question: design and construction features. There are several options:

It is important to have drawers or a separate cabinet. They are convenient, necessary for storing writing materials, educational materials. One box can be equipped with a lock, the child will be happy to hide his little secrets there.

Children's desk-transformer with drawers

Adjustable desk with drawer

You can make a schoolboy's corner yourself. The design is completed with a bedside table, drawers, shelves that do not have to be additionally hung on the wall, spoiling the coating by drilling holes.

Wooden corner for a child with a do-it-yourself table

Difficult to manufacture, but the most functional version of the table type "transformer". Such a do-it-yourself school desk will last for many years, as it “grows” with the child: the height of the legs and the tilt of the tabletop are adjustable.

Universal model of a children's table with adjustable height and tilt

Preparation, assembly

Scheme of a small children's table and chair

The first step after determining the design and construction is to search for the appropriate assembly diagram, drawing on the Internet. Having chosen the necessary documentation for making a desk with your own hands, prepare the necessary materials, components, accessories.

Detail drawing for an older student's desk

It's time to start the build process. An example is a desk consisting of four parts. Advantages - simplicity of design, strength, stability, significant savings in materials.

A simple non-adjustable desk for a student

It can be assembled from sheets of laminated chipboard, MDF or solid wood.

Having determined the material, prepare the tools. You will need:

finishing for the ends, special glue (when using chipboard);
screwdriver;
furniture self-tapping screws, decorative masking of screws;
electric drill, set with drills;
yardstick;
sandpaper / sanding machine (when working with natural wood);
paint, painting apparatus (MDF / solid wood).

Tools for making furniture at home

Thorough preparation is the key to a quick and efficient assembly.

It can be done in just 4 steps.

If the final test showed that it was not possible to guess 100% with the height of the furniture, the excess can be corrected with the help of a suitable chair.

Assembled tables and chairs for children with their own hands

You should buy a chair with adjustable height, raise the seat to the desired level.

Height adjustable children's chair

Elbows of a seated child should be freely located on the tabletop, legs reach the floor (another support), bent at the knees at an angle of 90-100 degrees.