Bleer Alexander Nikolaevich biography. Students compared bleer with bender. The head of the FSB department led the famous gang

The trial of seven members of the Golyanov group is underway in the military court of the Moscow garrison. They are accused of banditry, murder, kidnapping and extortion. The case, for which orders and titles have already been received, is falling apart: the victims do not appear, and the witnesses claim that they testified under the dictation of MUR operatives. The same was stated by one of the leaders of the Russian State Academy of Physical Education, on whom the prosecution had high hopes. MAXIM Kommersant-STEPENIN reports.

Money bag

As Kommersant has already told, six of the seven accused are in the dock. One of them is former FSB colonel Igor Kushnikov, because of whom the case is being considered by a military court. The seventh is in a psychiatric hospital because he became insane during the investigation. This is 35-year-old Maxim Shenkov, also known as Max Golyanovsky, a former paratrooper, European silver medalist in karate, international master of sports in judo, member of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs. The investigation considers him the leader of the Golyanov group, although he considered himself a businessman. True, even lawyers cannot explain what kind of business it was. They only say that these were “some connections with Abkhazia.”
However, Maxim Shenkov had closer interests. In particular, in the capital's universal sports and entertainment complex (USZK) "Izmailovo", where from the beginning of the 90s he, together with his brother Ilya (also a master of sports in judo), was the actual owner of a car showroom, restaurant, disco club, hall slot machines, a furniture store, etc. The struggle for USZK, which peaked in 1996-1997, played a fatal role in the fate of the brothers.
The management of the complex itself and the Russian State Academy of Physical Education (RGAFK) fought with each other. The conflict was worth it: not only that, according to eyewitnesses, “they literally carried bags of money into Izmailovo” (there is a known case when, during a police visit there, someone threw a bag with $1 million out of the window, which was picked up by a janitor who happened to be passing by ), so many retail outlets have proliferated around, also bringing in considerable income.
The stumbling block was the legally unresolved issue of USZK ownership. The Academy considered him one of its own, and the general director of Izmailovo argued that USZK was a completely independent structure. At the same time, the management of the sports complex relied on the support of its position not from ordinary employees of the Moscow Main Internal Affairs Directorate and the FSB. She was also supported by Maxim Shenkov - also not the least important person in Izmailovo. For some time their arguments prevailed.

For the glory of Russian sports

Everything changed when a strong leader appeared in the RGAFK - a recent graduate of the academy, freestyle wrestler Alexander Bleer. Now he is the director of the Institute for Advanced Studies and Retraining of Personnel at the Russian State Academy of Physical Culture, a professor at the Department of Theory and Methodology of Wrestling and Oriental Martial Arts, and in 1993-1997 he worked as an assistant to the rector. He took upon himself the resolution of controversial issues with the USZK and with the businessmen who rented its land from the academy (USZK, the famous vernissage and the Izmailovsky markets are located on it).
Alexander Bleer was helped to resolve controversial issues by his fellow athletes and academy students, whom he himself trained. We started with the traders. Some were kicked out, others stopped placing their points anywhere and began to pay money more or less carefully. As a result, RGAFK, deprived of state funding, began to receive quite decent funds.
True, Alexander Bleer himself had problems: an operational case was opened in the Moscow RUBOP, where he was listed as the leader of an organized criminal group suspected of several murders. However, Mr. Bleer told a Kommersant correspondent that he had nothing to do with organized or unorganized crime, much less any kind of murder, that he always acted within the framework of the law and only in the interests of Russian sports in general and the academy in particular. As for the operational matter, according to him, it appeared after the refusal to pay tribute to the Rubopovites: “They directly warned me then - expect trouble.” But everything worked out, and the operational case was eventually closed.
But there were more serious problems. USZK did not give up, and the company “Ekure-service”, owned by a certain citizen of Jordan, which rented a plot of land on the land of RGAFK for its market, began to lay claim to part of the adjacent territory where the retail space of the sportsmen’s company “Rikom” was located. According to investigators, the interests of USZK and Ekure-Service in this conflict were represented by Maxim Shenkov’s “team”.
In the summer of 1997, it came to a showdown. First, one of Alexander Bleer’s men was shot, then the athletes demolished several Ekure-Service outlets, and after that, in broad daylight at the Ricom market, two dozen thugs cut with knives and beat two Ricom managers, graduate students, with rebar rods RGAFK, students of Mr. Bleer. Doctors later pulled both of them out of the other world.
It was after this that Maxim Shenkov’s “brigade” became interested in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, where by this time Alexander Bleer was already their man. The fact is that in the summer of 1997 he created something like a fund with a very complex and long name, which, for simplicity, is briefly called “Sportakademgroup”. Mr. Blair headed it. The official goal is to protect the interests of organizations operating on the territory of RGAFK. In addition to the academy, the founders included the Foundation for Support of Veterans of Law Enforcement Agencies operating under the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the association of employees of the same bodies “Shield and Sword”. Mr. Bleer again works in both structures on a voluntary basis. And these connections turned out to be stronger than the connections of the USZK in the capital’s headquarters.

Suspects

In December 1997, then-Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs Vladimir Kolesnikov gave instructions to liquidate the Golyanovsk organized crime group. The need for this was motivated by the fact that in October 1996 and December 1997, the vice-rector of the Russian State Academy of Physical Culture for Construction, Mikhail Bodin, and the head of the territorial association for land use regulation of the Eastern District, Antonina Lukina, were killed. Both murders, as stated in the order, could have been the work of the Golyanovskys.
True, who killed both of them has not been clarified, but, as a police colonel who had previously worked in the Moscow RUBOP later testified in court, the first to check for involvement in the murder of Antonina Lukina were not the Golyanovskys, but Alexander Bleer and his athletes. According to the colonel, there was no evidence against them, and then they took on the “Shenkovskys.” However, their involvement was not confirmed, and the murder cases were frozen.
Nevertheless, arrests began in April 1998. The first to go to jail were Maxim Shenkov and Alexander Sonis, who, according to investigators, was perhaps the most active member of the organized crime group. Following them, Ilya Shenkov was detained, but on the way to the police station he invited the operatives to look into the night club"Bulgakov", where he left through the emergency exit.
In total, seven people were behind bars (five more, including Ilya Shenkov, are wanted). All have been charged with banditry, four murders (including the murder of the leader of a drug trafficking group, thief in law Boris Zilber, nicknamed the Rat), attempted murders, kidnappings, extortion and a number of smaller crimes. The investigation into this case was conducted for two years, first by the prosecutor's office of the Eastern District, then by the Moscow City Prosecutor's Office.
In the meantime, the legal status of the USZK was determined: soon after the defeat of the Golyanovskys, it was officially transferred to the balance of the Academy of Physical Education.

The security officer was promiscuous

With the exception of Max Golyanovsky, of all the accused, only one is of the greatest interest - FSB Colonel Igor Kushnikov. The prosecution considers him one of the leaders of the gang. A security officer with 22 years of experience worked in the information and analytical department of the FSB, where he was considered a specialist in macroeconomics. He was repeatedly awarded for impeccable service and official distinctions, but was burned for a relatively minor offense, in the opinion of his wife and lawyer. The colonel was let down by his connections with the family of the aforementioned Alexander Sonis.
The latter’s father served as a criminologist in the Ministry of Internal Affairs and, according to Mr. Kushnikov, provided him with significant assistance more than once. The grateful security officer, in turn, helped the criminologist: in November 1993, he pulled his son out of the police, who was drunk and driving a car down the street with a pistol under his arm. During the arrest, Sonis Jr. stuck the authentic identification of an employee of the Main Directorate of Security of the Ministry of Security (as the FSB was called at that time) in the nose of the police.
Interest in this story in law enforcement agencies awoke only four and a half years later, when they seriously took on the Golyanovskys. The FSB Investigation Department opened a criminal case against the colonel, and in April 1998 he was offered to resign. The security officer did so, and two weeks later he was arrested on charges of abuse of power. Igor Kushnikov was sent to the Lefortovo pre-trial detention center under the supervision of his close friend and business partner (they traded carpets), who at that time was the deputy head of the pre-trial detention center.
However, the FSB officers did not find anything interesting for themselves in this case and transferred the materials to the Moscow Military Prosecutor's Office. In the fall of 1998, the case was dropped due to an amnesty, and Igor Kushnikov was released. But not for long. The prosecutor's office of the Eastern District of Moscow combined the already closed case with the case of the Golyanov "brigade", and in February 1999, the amnestied colonel was again arrested. He has been sitting there ever since. Now he has been accused of much more serious crimes.
According to investigators, Igor Kushnikov was one of the leaders of the “Shenkov gang”, provided it with cover, and also supplied it with valuable information and special coupons prohibiting the inspection of cars. In addition, the prosecution charged him with illegal transactions with weapons. The last of these accusations was again related to Alexander Sonis.
The fact is that in December 1994 in Moscow, in the Khomutovsky dead end, in the apartment rented by Sonis, an arsenal was found neatly stored in safes: Agran submachine guns, two dozen TTs, sniper rifles, machine guns, etc. Who owned all this? household, they did not find out then, since Sonis rented out the apartment to his friend, a paratrooper, who was later killed. At the same time, the seizure protocol and part of the weapon itself disappeared somewhere. Nevertheless, in 1998, the investigation decided that all this property belonged to the Golyanov group. And Sonis himself testified during interrogations that he personally transported the arsenal. And Igor Kushnikov allegedly helped him. However, Sonis generally told a lot about the activities of the “brigade”, but even during the investigation he refused everything, and in court he stated that he was heavily stuffed with psychotropic drugs.

Broken trump card

One way or another, the case was transferred to the military court of the Moscow garrison. Last Friday marked exactly two years since the start of the process. The results for the investigation are disappointing.
During the trial, the state prosecutor clutched his head with a hopeless look when, during the hearings, inconsistencies in the case materials and outright falsifications surfaced. It turned out, for example, that the witness signed a different interrogation protocol than was read out in court. And this is not his signature at all. In addition, it turned out that the witness who spoke about the activities of the “Shenkov gang” could not know anything about it, since at that time he had already been in prison for a long time and firmly for theft. But since he knew one of the accused from the pre-trial detention center, the Murovsky operatives, together with the investigator, were not too lazy to go to the camp and break his ribs during interrogations (there is a corresponding medical certificate). This is how another witness for the prosecution turned out.
Other witnesses also complained that operatives either locked them in a bullpen or threatened to plant weapons and drugs. The leitmotif was: “I signed what I was told.”
There is no need to talk about the accused: they told the court in unison about the “pressure of the investigation” and renounced all their previous testimony, taken as the basis for the accusation.
However, the prosecution had at least two trump cards: Alexander Bleer and businessman Vadim Kanengiser. The latter was at one time engaged in trading in gold and jewelry on the territory of Russia and the CIS, but in October last year he ended up in a pre-trial detention center on charges of drug possession.
Mr. Kanengiser told the investigation that the Golyanovskys, who at one time were his “protection”, gave him his “freedom”, but demanded $6 million for it. To be convincing, they kidnapped and cut his brother, after which the businessman paid the extortionists about $2 million in parts.
However, recently in court Vadim Kanengiser unexpectedly retracted his words. In the presence of his lawyer, he stated that completely different people “attacked” him, and he slandered these “under pressure from the investigation.”

This is how hope dies

But there remained one more important witness - Professor Alexander Bleer, on whom the prosecution had high hopes. After all, during the preliminary investigation, he said that Maxim Shenkov personally shot one of his men, that the security officer Igor Kushnikov helped solve the problems of the Golyanovskys, and that another defendant, Sergei Buriy, took an active part in the attempts of the Shenkovites to seize the territory of the RGAFK.
In addition, the protocol of his interrogation contains a sensational statement about which of the high-ranking police officers provided valuable services to the leadership of the USZK and the Golyanov “brigade” for money. This, as it is written there, was police general Vasily Kuptsov, who headed the MUR until the fall of 1996, and then, as deputy head of the Moscow Main Internal Affairs Directorate, headed the criminal police service of the central administration (currently Mr. Kuptsov does not work in the police).
The appearance of such a valuable witness could make significant changes in the course of the trial. True, the court managed to get it only last week. Before this, they couldn’t figure out how to deliver a summons to the tricky address indicated in the case: Orekhovo-Zuevsky district, house 44. In the end, they decided to send it directly to RGAFK.
But the witness did not live up to the hopes of the investigation, but greatly pleased the lawyers. The professor stated that he did not know any of the defendants, and everything that he had previously told about their activities, he himself learned from MUR operatives. They, according to him, told him about General Kuptsov.
“And in the protocol you tell everything in the first person, quite categorically and without any references,” the judge noted.
“But I didn’t compose it,” Mr. Bleer retorted.
- However, you signed it...
There was no clear explanation for this remark. But it turned out that the case was missing at least one more protocol of Mr. Bleer’s interrogation.
“And this is a question for the investigator,” said a valuable witness.
This ended the interrogation. In parting, the judge only asked the professor to tell one of the RGAFK employees, the former head of Ricom, that he had also been expected in court for a long time. As, indeed, the two victims - those same brutally beaten employees of the same Ricom, whom the court cannot find in any way, but with whom Mr. Bleer often communicates.
“Well, now,” said the judge, “let’s look at the protocol of Sonis’ interrogation.” After thinking for a second, he added: “In any case, that’s what it says here.”
Kommersant will continue to monitor this case.

Region: Moscow
City: Moscow

Short name of the organization
FSBEI HPE "RGUFKSMIT"

Date of establishment of the organization
29.05.1918

Field of activity
The science. Education

Founders
Functions and powers of the founder of the university on behalf of Russian Federation carried out by the Ministry of Sports, Tourism and Youth Policy of the Russian Federation

Share capital
No

Organization's achievements/history
At the IX General Assembly of the European University Sports Association (EUSA), SCOLIFK was recognized as one of best universities Europe at the end of 2007

Organization awards
1934 - for successes and achievements in the development of the Soviet physical education movement, for excellent physical training of students and good organization educational process The State Center for Physical Culture and Culture was awarded the Order of Lenin. 1988 - the university was awarded an International Diploma and a UNESCO Medal for outstanding achievements in the field of physical education and sports. 1997 - the university entered the European Network of Sports Sciences in higher education(ENSSHE), in 1998 - to the International Committee of Sports Sciences and physical culture(ICSSPE). In the spring of 2007, RGUFKSMIT became the winner in the competition of universities implementing innovative educational programs within the framework of the priority national project “Education”.

Activities
Implementation of basic educational programs of higher professional education, postgraduate professional education in the field of physical culture and sports, advanced training and retraining of specialists with higher professional education and highly qualified scientific and pedagogical personnel

Indicators
In 2011, the University graduated 764 highly qualified specialists, including 67 master’s students

Innovation activities/development plans
Based on the results of the implementation of the innovative educational program, within the framework of the priority national project “Education” of the Russian State University of Physical Education and Technology, laboratory equipment for the stands of the research complex was purchased and deployed, new educational programs were developed, the material and technical base of the university was modernized, multimedia classes, computer classes, and pontoons were created for wheelchair users, problematic mini-laboratories and much more. All this ensures a consistent, comprehensive and high-quality education for graduates of RSUFKSMIT. As part of the further development of the university, it is planned to significantly modernize the material and technical complex, build educational buildings, scientific laboratories, exhibition centers, a medical diagnostic center, educational and sports facilities, as well as a hotel complex to accommodate students, staff, athletes, coaches and others categories of participants in educational, research and sports processes at the university.

Staff
1761 employees, of which from scientific degree and the title of more than 300 people, over 80 doctors of science and professors, academicians and corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Education, honored workers high school RF

Partners-consumers of the product/product/service
Ministry of Sports, Tourism and Youth Policy of the Russian Federation; Central Research Institute for Organization and Informatization of Health Care of the Ministry of Health and social development Russian Federation; Children and Youth Sports School No. 58; Russian Yoga Federation; Federation of Sports Acrobatics of Russia; Federation of Traditional Wushu of Russia; Football Federation of the Moscow Region; Department of Physical Culture and Sports of the City of Moscow; Sports portal of the Republic of Belarus; DEF kondopoga; Portal about sports wushu taolu; School of choreography and vocals “Black Dance Park”; Consultant Plus; Study and Sports in the USA; Hip Hop International – Russian Cup; Dance school "Goddesses of the East"; Extreme portal Yoltica; Magazine "Self-defense without weapons"; Journal "Sports Psychologist"; Sports show agency Mad Sports Entertainment; Company group; Self-defense 100%; "Corporate League"; Ethnic center INBI.

Students of the Russian University of Physical Culture approached the president with a proposal to name the university after Ilf and Petrov, since their Pound, the former rector O.V. Matytsin, worked here for a long time, who successfully built up the university’s lands together with his current successor A.N. Blair

Teachers and students of the Russian University of Physical Culture (RGUPC) appealed to the president and prime minister with a proposal to name the university famous writers I. Ilf and E. Petrova. In the appeal posted for signing also in in social networks, provides a detailed rationale for this cultural initiative:

“Dear Vladimir Vladimirovich and Dmitry Anatolyevich!

Unfortunately, in our country it is not yet customary to perpetuate the memory literary heroes, otherwise we would propose to name the university after Ostap Ibragimych. But if this still cannot be done, then our university should rightfully bear the names of the authors of “The Twelve Chairs” and “The Golden Calf.” Not only in Russia, but also in the world there are few educational institutions, so strictly and consistently introducing into life and into the education system one hundred and one methods of relatively legal taking of money, if not from the population, then from the state. Judge for yourself using specific examples.

The great schemer bequeathed to honor the criminal code, creatively developing approaches to the budget and state property as a “silver platter.” Why does any respected laundering and purchasing office absolutely need its own Pound? During the period of active development by the then vice-rector A.N. Bleer of the federal lands assigned to the Russian State University of Physical Culture, within the framework of the world-famous market attraction "Cherkizon", the former rector O.V. Matytsin, who was brought in as a result of debriefings to criminal liability for other people's sins.

A.N.Bleer

The second important feature of the glorious office “Horns and Hooves” is the imitation of vigorous activity, preferably at someone else’s expense. Back in May last year, at a meeting of the Presidential Council for the Development of Physical Education and Sports, Dmitry Medvedev promised the sports community to personally look into the paradoxical situation when the country’s main “sports” university does not actually train personnel for national teams on the eve of the home Olympics.

The disastrous results of Vancouver largely reflect the results of the work of the largest scientific and educational center, which in theory should have been the Russian State University of Physical Culture. However, the rapid activity in the combinatorial-financial field of budget development is much more interesting than some Olympic layouts. “Row more, hide further, share higher” - this is the anti-Olympic slogan of the group of schemers who have saddled the university!

Alas, it is not surprising that the audit of the Accounts Chamber, initiated according to your instructions, Dmitry Anatolyevich, did not find cafes, shops, retail outlets, auto repair shops and parking lots operating illegally on the territory of the university, as well as the suddenly burned 3rd floor of an illegally built hotel. The audit did not find expenses for the rector’s numerous personal security, nor did it find foreign cars worth one hundred thousand dollars, purchased with budget money. I did not find any facts of extortion or illegal deductions from state scholarships for the best athletes. Moreover, the accrued amounts, for example, to football players were 7-8 times higher than those actually issued.

Dear Dmitry Anatolyevich! And what is the point of giving instructions to the Accounts Chamber after this? If in fact they are trading on your authority, covering up semi-criminal geshefts and gray schemes of combinators.

It’s not that these gentlemen were not at all afraid of inspections. No! They are afraid and how. Every time after another scandal and the threat of inspections, rector A.N. Bleer falls “for safekeeping” into the Israeli blade. This is understandable; if something happens, there is no issue from there. However, apparently he doesn’t feel completely safe there either. Otherwise, it is difficult to explain why it is in the building of the RSUFK that the most anti-Israeli legal information resource is based - the official nationalist magazine of the Moscow Arab community, also financed by the left-wing contracts of the RSUFK with former “residents of Cherkizon” from among Arab businessmen. It looks rather like a tribute to the Arabs for personal safety in the “promised land.” In this matter, A.N. Bleer is trying to be as safe as possible, keeping in mind O.I. Bender’s unsuccessful attempt to cross the Romanian border.

From the point of view of the attitude of the administration towards employees and students, RSUPC is not much different from the charitable institution glorified by Ilf and Petrov. Although the “blue thief” Alchen, of course, never dreamed of the scale of feeding Alexander Nikolaevich’s relatives, acquaintances, accomplices and former brothers-in-arms in the organized crime group. The only thing that was not clear in this whole story was how the rector expected to be re-elected by a team unanimously opposed. How did he manage to gain a majority in such circumstances? This secret is great, but that’s why the law on education provides for secret voting. Therefore, after the re-elections in the summer of 2011, the teaching staff is still in shock. How so? Nobody voted for Blair, except those close to him, but he won?

Unfortunately, it was not possible to keep this brilliant combination a complete secret. I really wanted to show off to the direct participants in the scam, so a leak occurred. Although, they say, the experience of holding “elections” at RSUFK is going to be adopted by other universities and regions, it is too innovative. And most importantly, no international observers, video cameras or round-the-clock recording prevent the organizers from getting the desired result.

All you need to do is order ballot boxes, not just anywhere, but from the same craftsmen who make circus equipment for magicians. Ballot boxes with double bottoms are an ingenious solution to the problems of democracy in a single university! Ostap Ibrahimovic would be pleased with his students and followers. Ballots with “no” marks are thrown on top, and at the end the same ballots are poured out of the ballot box, but with “for” marks pre-marked.

Dmitry Anatolyevich! The venerable title of “wizard” that you mistakenly assigned to the chairman of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation, in the light of these revelations, looks like nothing more than an advance. So there is one more proposal - to immediately award A.N. Bleer the title “Honored Magician of the Russian Federation” for his outstanding contribution to the political and circus art.

Dear Vladimir Vladimirovich and Dmitry Anatolyevich!

If, after all, it is impossible to assign the name of Ostap Ibragimovich to RSUFK, and his fathers Ilf and Petrov also do not fit into any column, then allow me to at least write the official abbreviation of the name of the university with one more letter - not RGUFKSMIT, but RoSU... and so on. It’s painfully similar, not in letter, but in deeds, to Ostapobender’s office “Horns and Hooves”!